The Temple Institute: In-Depth Temple Study: The Gate of Water
 
The Gate of Water

The Gate of Water was the eastern-most gate of the four southern gates of the Court. Through this gate a flask of water from the Shiloach Spring was brought up to the Temple, to be used for the water libation which took place on the mizbeach during the Sukkot holiday. A different opinion claims that the name "Water Gate" is derived from the prophecy which states that in the future, a river will flow from under the Holy of Holies, and the water will flow, through this gate and out of the Temple. (Zechariah 14,8) Above this gate was a ritual bath in which the High Priest would immerse himself for the first of his immersions on Yom Kippur. 

Contents:   Part I,    Part II,    Part III,    Part IV,    Part V,    Part VI,    Part VII